JAMMU, March 18:
Stating that there seems a systematic and routine violation of labor laws in
Jammu and Kashmir, the CPI (M) State Secretary Mohammad Yousuf Tarigami today
underscored need for strict implementation of regulations guaranteeing
protection to the ‘unprotected’ working class in the state.While participating
on demands for grants in Legislative Assembly, the CPI (M) leader lamented that
labourers are enduring minimum wages and overtime violations, hazardous working
conditions, discrimination, and retaliation for speaking up or trying to
organize. “They have little recourse because of their need for work, especially
during the pressing times of inflation and price rise. Workplace violations are
severe and widespread in the low-wage labor market.Underscoring the importance
for strict implementation of labour laws in Jammu and Kashmir, Tarigami said
the overall condition of labourers in the state is pathetic and the department
concerned is in deep slumber. The CPI (M) leader said number of complaints for
not receiving minimum wages galore owing to administrative inertia in labour
department where some officers rarely bother to probe the deep rooted nexus.
“In 1957, Indian Labour Conference formulated minimum wages for a family
comprising of three members. For such families, the conference had recommended
that it should receive 2700 calories in meals, over 1661 meter clothes, house
rent, 20 % of basic pay for Education and Recreation. If these parameters are
applied today, such a family should receive minimum wages of Rs 13000 per
month. What do such families receive as of now in Jammu and Kashmir is a
million dollar question!’ Tarigami remarked.He urged upon the government to act
on the genuine demands of workers, which include strict implementation of
minimum wages act. “There must be a time bound schedule to enhance wages in
favour of workers, with the addition of variable Dearness Allowance (DA) for
the industrial workers as applicable in rest of the country,” he demanded.He
said while receiving minimum wages is still a distant dream in the state, the
labourers are presently worried about termination of their jobs without prior
notice. “What add to their pathos are no
social security and subletting of their contracts. One is not able to
understand, whose oath of allegiance should a labour take after he is engaged
by an owner. The owners sub let them to contractors and the contractors in turn
sub let them to sub contractors rendering a laborer to face wrath of all,” the
CPI (M) leader said while inviting attention of the government. Stressing need
for computerization in Provident Fund Organization, Tarigami said last year in
the same session I had raised this issue demanding issuance of smart cards to
workers that could be used in all ATMS but the demands were unfortunately not
met. He urged the government to look into this demand seriously so that there
is no pilferage in the funds of poor labour class. He also underscored need to
include issuance of code number to the employees in provident fund organization
and timely settlement of provident fund claims in public services guarantee ActExpressing
serious concern over the deteriorated and inhabitable conditions of labour
Sarais in Jammu and Kashmir, the CPI (M)
leader said that though the condition of Saraies is no different in Shimla in
Himachal Pradesh and Chandigarh where he visited recently, but it should be the
priority of the state government to create infrastructure and start renovation
wherever needed. “Unfortunately, the administration has failed to utilize the
infrastructure created at Katra labour Sarai for the workers and same is the case at Kathua where labour Sarai
has not be completed in a span of 10 years. The plight of Pahalgam and Sonamarg labour sarais are also similar
where the Saraies have been constructed for workers but occupied by the tourism
department. If I am incorrect, a enquiry must be conducted to know the facts,”
he added.He opined that the department of labour must converge with building
and other construction workers welfare board
to implement some innovative schemes like opening of construction
workers mobile schools, mobile dispensaries, fair price shops which could
change the living standard of construction workers apart from other schemes
being implemented by the department. “The department must ensure that funds in
its kitty are to be expended in a judicious manner for which random inspections
nee to be conducted through a special vigilance cell of the department that
would examine all complaints regarding faulty implementation of building and
other construction schemes.”Bewailing the rampant violation of overtime payment
to workers in industrial belts of Srinagar district besides Jammu especially in
Samba and Bari Brhamana Tarigami said that there is a dire need to check violation
of contract labour Act. “There is an urgent need to call a meeting of contract
labour advisory board to eliminate those industries from list which are
performing perennial jobs.”He finally stressed that there is a need to revisit
whole scheme of Voluntary Service Allowance, saying that either it must be
linked to self employment of unemployed youth or at least some amount of VSA
must be enhanced keeping in view of inflationary trend.
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